Chemical VS Biological Indicators – Why do I need both?

At Woodhouse Laboratories, we understand that proper sterilization is non-negotiable for safety and compliance. That’s why we proudly supply both chemical and biological indicators, offering a comprehensive, two-tiered approach to sterilization monitoring. We provide you with the tools for both quick, immediate feedback and the definitive, “gold standard” proof of success.


Understanding Our Indicators

Indicator TypeDefinition & PurposeKey Function
Chemical IndicatorsA chemical indicator shows that a sterilization process has been exposed to certain conditions, such as temperature or pressure.To provide a quick, visual, and immediate confirmation that a sterilization cycle has run. They do not, however, guarantee sterility.
Biological IndicatorsA biological indicator uses highly resistant microorganisms to prove that sterilization was successful.To offer the highest level of assurance by verifying the actual killing of the most resistant microorganisms—the ultimate confirmation that the process worked.

Woodhouse Chemical Indicators: The Quick Check

Our chemical indicators are designed for rapid, routine monitoring.

FeatureDescription
FunctionTo provide an immediate, visual cue that a sterilization cycle has reached specific parameters (e.g., temperature, pressure, or chemical exposure).
MechanismThey contain a chemical that visibly changes color or appearance when exposed to the required conditions.
ExamplesIndicator tape, strips, or cards for placement inside or outside packages.
LimitationsThey only confirm that the process parameters were met; they do not confirm the actual destruction of all microorganisms.
Use CaseIdeal for routine monitoring and quick checks of individual packages to confirm the cycle started and the conditions were reached.

Woodhouse Biological Indicators: The Gold Standard

Our biological indicators are the “gold standard” for sterilization monitoring, providing the definitive proof of efficacy.

FeatureDescription
FunctionTo verify that a sterilization process is effective and capable of killing highly resistant microorganisms.
MechanismThey contain a specific, highly resistant microorganism (like bacterial spores of Geobacillus stearothermophilus or Bacillus atrophaeus). After the cycle, the indicator is incubated. A negative result (no growth) confirms successful sterilization.
ExamplesSpore strips or self-contained spore vials.
LimitationsThe results are provided after a time-consuming incubation period.
Use CaseEssential for validating sterilization processes and for routine monitoring to ensure your sterilizer is working properly and consistently.

The Woodhouse Key Takeaway: Use Both!

It is standard, best practice to use both chemical and biological indicators together. This strategy ensures you receive both immediate feedback and definitive confirmation of sterilization.

  • Chemical Indicators answer the question: “Did the process run?”
  • Biological Indicators answer the question: “Did it work?”

Trust Woodhouse Laboratories to provide the complete solution for your sterilization monitoring needs!